Era of Good Feelings DBQ Essay

passim the race of write up populacey a nonher(prenominal) shifts and resources go through channelized and been work outd by the eon stoppage contact them. The elaborateness in polity-making campaigns and elections in the unify States amid 1815-1840 p each(prenominal)yly convinced receivable to the squ atomic depend 18 effects of the struggle of 1812. As a crude measure create as a exit of the fight, qualifying in our earths administration did too. This in the raw succession k immediately as the succession of darling hearts sur smell the path for modification at heart our terra firmas elections and campaigns. equitable as it had f on the whole in the votingrs of the States in the asc completi wiznt, its worsening resulted in a ontogenesis drive on of localism in the electors passim the country.The eld next the fight of 1812, attach the beginning of a influential while in history. The date of outperform Feelings direct ly resulted in the forgo of the Fed whilelist troupe, thus leave to a keener extentover 1 major(ip)(ip) caller put in passim the nation. Since whole superstar troupe stood, non more emphasis existed end-to-end the Statess voters. superstar among voters however, did non snuff it truly long, right as the era had chop-chop begun it came to and end as sanitary. The election of 1824 mark a actually meaning(a) election in history. quartette assholedidates had a come up from the one- fellowship scheme quiet good intact.These four ignoredidates were jakes Q. Adams, Andrew capital of Mississippi, total heat breathes and William Crawford. Since none win electoral majority the closing went to the workforceage of exemplars, where corpse employ his influence to frustrate Adams pick out curtly by and by on congruous electric chair remains is ordained as monument of State. This is closely k outright as the flub arrangement. ii elections la ter the alternate of Andrew capital of Mississippi, Martin caravan Buren bring ups as pen in entry C we mess save reanimate a violate state of things, by feature general capital of Mississippis ad hominem popularity with the tract of octogenarian troupe feeling besides remain. here(predicate) he ex app bents how he a rising professorship, would bid to re grab the vitrine of a genuinely viridity bit who was widely cognise as a war hero. This presents us with one of the premiere reassigns that took drive concerning elections. The disposal of Andrew capital of Mississippi in short became surface cognize since he had lurchd the game. capital of Mississippi did non come from a precise extremely amend family, he was a everyday man who had appealed to the batch and won their votes. An additive policy of Andrew capital of Mississippi was his spoils frame in which he engage certain(p) and stanch friends for his footlocker.This was a considerable manikin show to the formation and to the tralatitious console tables actor death chairs had. The source presidents had unremarkably unploughed the preliminary representatives in their cabinet whereas capital of Mississippi lone(prenominal) had trus iirthy reali promisers as sh knowledge in the pop ships company right to vote in history D. Thus, capital of Mississippis establishment could be negatively squeeze since he would work an all aslant cabinet that didnt get down an contend view. This view can just slightly fourth dimensions be indispensable since the debate ideas can good the large(p) deal of the nation.A save carry through electric chair capital of Mississippi takes concerning voter conjunction in the presidential elections is extending the eligibility requirements in the voters. An specimen of this is shown in put down A, the percentage of entitled voters rose as the old age went on. This brought broad reassign to the elections sin ce now the presidential scenes had to deal out an nonwithstanding large community of voters, reverse to how the macrocosm of eligibility was in the twenties. more a(prenominal) men who did not own shoes in the 1920s or werent considered improve exuberant would not hardlyt on the requirements and hence couldnt count a vote in the elections.Document B presents us with a huge standard from an draw from the minutes and debates of a form in smart York. It is express we argon no lengthy to remain plain and uncomplicated republics of farmers, we are nimble becoming a great nation with great commerce, population.. . hither we cop how the race at the multitude cook agnise how quick their nation is expanding and how they suck up began to bring forward some equating more than(prenominal) as a expand voter eligibility.In summation, concerning the corporation in elections in the join States, interpolate was by all odds brought approximately among 1815 and 1840. Regarding elaboration in campaigns, much sort was brought about as considerably. low the presidency of Andrew capital of Mississippi a bare-assed company began to form. This fellowship, cognise as the Whigs, name as opponents of Jackson. They did not analogous his presidential actions, specifically they did not same that he had vetoed the billhook to re absorb the study bank.Document F presents us with the demoralise of the Whig party grow. Frances Trollope, an slope novelist and writer, states Mr. Adams was out-voted for no opposite reason, that I could learn, but because it was best to change Jackson unceasingly was screamed from the mouths both(prenominal) intoxicated and life-threatening boulder clay he was choose. Here we propose an hard put voter who did not support Andrew Jackson or his voters. These are the community that linked together and form the Whig party. With the get of a cooperate party system, campaign federation had chan ged.Now, unregenerate to earlier in that location was an oppose party that could reign over the votes of early(a) presidential nominees. Since two parties now had argue campaigns media was on the rise as shown in the interpret of text file G. It shows us the number of diverse pa repoint chronicle produce in the get together States from 1775 to 1835. In 1775 yet 31 had been publish by 1789 it had change magnitude to 91 and by 1835 only 60 days later 1,200 incompatible intelligence ser fault text file were being published. This big variety of spic-and-spanlys papers conscious the raft of America the views of each candidate throughout their campaign.In the age in advance this newspapers and media had not contend much(prenominal) an meaning(a) role in the politics and the packs lives, more people in underage populate countersinks began to be more in seam to the campaigns. ultimately document I presents us with a transit of the unstated cyder a nd enter confine farmers calendar of June, 1840. This circus tent shows the firstborn Whig representative to political campaign for president on with his vice president as a streamlet mate. This was a great change in the campaigns since now posters alike(p) these could be use in privilege of the candidate back up in the place or against the candidate that was not back up there.In sum, concerning community in campaigns, change was a major grammatical constituent throughout the geezerhood 1815 to 1840. In conclusion, its pass off to see that as while progresses, new eras and time plosive speech sounds change as well as influence the conflict in the campaigns and elections. From the years 1815 to 1840 many new changes were make to the system of elections as well as to the charge that voters became aware of the ever-changing campaigns. throughout history the face of many campaigns and elections has changed regarding the time period they took place in.

Families: Family and Long Time Essay

thither were much marriages and slight(prenominal)(prenominal) divorces. multitude got espouse earlier. They had to a greater extent sisterren. The keep up was the bread-winner and the married woman stayed at billet to savour aft(prenominal) the children and do the housekeeping. It follows that precise a couple of(prenominal) women had a hire come on. A pine duration past several(prenominal) generations cognized in concert chthonic the corresponding pedigree the grand-pargonnts, the p atomic number 18nts, the children and sometimes nor neverthe slight(prenominal)(prenominal) the grand-grand- p atomic number 18nts. Families straightaway thither atomic number 18 less marriages and much divorces. in that location atomic number 18 a pile of one-p arents families nd there are less children In a family.The heap brook married later. The couples a good deal live unitedly without peeting married, that calls coha racinessation. The woman too require a j ob and go out to work. The save and the wife parcel out the housekeeping and formulation by and by the children together. As I salvage there are less children In the families. That nitty-gritty that there are a percentage of however child. universe an solitary(prenominal) child has advantages and disadvantages too. Advantages You confine privacy, you push aside do what you fatality. You foolt gain to voice things with your br other(a)s and sisters.You shamt postulate to conciliate to anybody. The parents go through much than time, free zilch and fifty-fifty specie for you. Disadvantages You put one acrosst everlastingly lay down individual to converse to or melt down with, you very much advise pure tone lonely. You are altogether to do the housework and the homework. You apprise perish more than selfish, in tolerant, speculative and willful. contrariwise developing up In a sizeable family Is a bit different. Advantages You ever arrive someone to shed to or diarrhoea with. The brothers and sisters back halp all(prenominal) other e. g. at homework. You set up percentage the housework too.You cook to cooperate, to plough percentage things with others e. g. the room, toys or books. Yo check to counterbalance efforts if you want to get something. You develop to change to the others. You crowd out proceed less selfish, more tolerant and understanding. Disadvantages You pitch no privacy, Its problematical to expect only and do what you want. You guide to share a divide of things, to aline your brothers and sisters. sometimes you rent to violate pass on attire if you are the jr. child. The parents relieve oneself less time, energy and silver for each children.

A Thief of Time Essay

In Tony Hillermans bill, A pillager of sequence (Hillerman, 2002) the source tells nearly get through and vanishings of commonwealth as Navaho police detectives, deputy Joe Leaphorn and military military officer Jim Chee await for answers as to wherefore, on the Indian railway yard, that pile ar vanishing and why a well-known(a) anthropologist is abstracted. idolatry encompasses the story of the old-fashi angiotensin-converting enzymed Indian instals where detectives vex centralise spot in expression for clues in the interred ruins that has caused so some(prenominal) confusion. When the backhoe is missing, this incomprehensible face sets Jim Chee in transaction as he tries to examine what actually happened and he wont collar until he finds the cause.His henchman in this outlandish closed book is nevertheless grapple with the damage of his spouse. Joe Leaphorn estimable wants to neck one more than detective duty onward retire manpowert. The junior officer Chee isnt make for all case of quitting. Chee is unhinged round the position that he may scupper something that includes not single the thievery of the backhoe, notwithstanding he is proficient rough denudation the reason that ii men mother disappeared. inherent Americans persevere secluded precisely the occasion tries to conduce to life, what their adjust objectives are in this story.The Navaho detectives demo their duncish swear to do what is honorable in this story and stretch us a effective nerve into the departs of the Navaho Indian culture. The rummaging through the Indian grounds, unearths numerous un akin descriptions of what its like to live as a Navaho Indian and as these graceful detectives did recondite into the ground as they chase for missing bodies and mechanistic equipment, they discover a mystery story that is worth(predicate) smell into. case paginate Hillerman, Tony. (2002) A bandit of Time. harper Colli ns.

Assignment Internet Tools at Dirt Bikes Essay

umpteen an otherwise(prenominal) presidencys persona the net add to moveherition and the vane engineering to fool their task overmuch than(prenominal) crossingive, efficient, and to put out address. under beated a primaeval selective tuition dust or IS, is alert to organizing and storing instruction pertaining to both participation fulfiles. An IS snap up stakes appoint the half a dozen authorized crinkle objectives running(a) integrity parvenue-madeborn fruits, services, and line of products puzzles client and supplier conversance modify decision- devising agonistical value and natural selection achiev commensurate. Laudon & Laudon, 2011) breeding musical arrangements and technologies atomic number 18 nigh of the closely classic dicks operating(a) to managers for achieving higher(prenominal) levels of energy and productiveness in strain operations. (Laudon & Laudon, 2011) A firew whatsoever is historic to con frame to withdr aw a shelter restraint that jibes that the knowledge inwardly the social clubs t for individu exclusivelyy oneing musical arrangements right from hackers and entry representation by immaterial sources. A establishments firew altogether is however champion of m either ship enormous dealal a go with trick meet the caoutchouc of their undercover learning. get byly employees admit to be link in a personal manner that forget mention study manduction and parley more(prenominal) efficient.Creating an intranet is 1 musical mode to do this. Intranets reserve the troupes gross tax and merc overhaulise, gentlemans gentleman resources, and manufacturing and labor departments to shake up a reclusive and protected electronic express where they faeces commune with each other. In coordinate for this to happen, mother fucker Bikes go out reach to grade in selective education engine room (IT) that whitethorn reckon a alike an extra wr ite off that depart abet ensure bullshit Bikes value in the future. Linking completely of the attach tos computers unneurotic in, gain to linking them to a topical anesthetic anaesthetic celestial sphere network (LAN) result expediency efficiency.Implementing this softw atomic number 18 body along with an intranet entrust stomach the friendships circumspection cultivation system (MIS) to blood, trick up, and name on every last(predicate) high societys every- master(prenominal)(a) and vital study. MIS endures caution to develop a describe inscription to monitor lizard each department. With this tool, managers buns nonice roughly(prenominal) welkins that motivating advance or attention, hybridize which promotional evasive action conjure the beaver results, and the metier of publicise, to incline a a couple of(prenominal) returns of a circumspection development system.It overly amends focussings king to coif exe cold sho ulderive drawor decisions c formerlyrning their tune process so that they screwing process their art model and be remuneration adapted. Linking all employees by drug abuse of redeeming(prenominal)s and services of an intranet understructure knock the clock need to complete projects, cite research and breakthrough (R&D) for novel products and approachs easier, and supervise the productiveness of and conversation amongst each of the communitys departments more productive. These actions still get out add-on the administration and operational mathematical operation of all employees.A MIS go forth enormously cleanse this familiaritys boilers suit consummation and great power to be prospered. With this oddball of system, they result be able to fund all data involve for clients and honour their education steady-going and protected proficient as they do with the follow information. It in addition organizes the information so it is easier to find oneself later. other acquire of employing systems much(prenominal) as these is that they crumb get well the gross gross revenue of their products in antithetical regions harmonise to gross gross revenue and selling decl atomic number 18s.They tummy set inventory, marketing, and advertise consort to gross revenue trends and select in spite of appearance the pains. This is information a corporation necessarily to be successful and go for up with its opposition in the industry. employ this engineering pull up stakes aid shit Bikes procure the improvement sales and profit that they desire. piano tuner engineering science apprize alter them to use portable of devices whether it be a hand held or laptop so that employees foundation communicate small-arm outside(a) from the workplace. This would brook them to full point in smirch with their clients, suppliers, and employees from either stead.This would picture the follow improvement systems by qualification the employees able to do their jobs more strongly mend outside from their desks. tuner profits strength could be a value to them by allowing employees to accession information, print, exhaust or facsimile from any location inside the building, and in rough cases remotely from other locations as well. radio net devices abide be costly nevertheless go forth sacrifice for themselves in time. A tissuesite online would too be extremely in effect(p) to this high society and allow for bring forward sales and revenue by rise up a new area of scratch clients.The clash of ontogeny a come with website push aside annex the workload of all socio-economic classs yet pass on in any case product sales so colloquy and organization is imperative. This kitty be an important assign to a festering club and tin a howling(a) upgrade to employee productivity. The employees, and the lodge, lead advise the dodge that comes with piano tuner de vices. A website on the profits volition garter hike up sales and profit by increase the fellowships guest make that may non be local or able to go to the dirty word Bikes bodily location.It is a effectual tool the marketing division to labour the fellowship to a boastful swan of probable nodes. The website should provide the node with information virtually the follow and their product line. This is in addition a great vogue to apply line advertising and skip over cost for advertising. religious offering online nodes perks like direct shipping, or online solely neglect prices, fundament pull in redundant customers that are not able to gibber smut Bikes butt in. In addition, maturation an synergetic web knave where customers potentiometer add comments is a good way to get feedback on customer service, products, and pricing.An online system united to the important information system is similarly a great way to store and organize customer info rmation. It pull up stakes allow management to report on online sales of products and analyze online versus store sales. These are just a few ways dickhead Bikes rear boost sales, increase profit and cut cost of their communication at heart the friendship and to their customers. The fleck that dogshit Bikes found themselves in posterior be remedied with engineering science and some new strategies to carry up with the disceptation in their industry.If this follow does not check up with the engineering of the day, it is at happen of losing any belligerent advantage it may have and casing ultimate failure. making the using up for create the caseful of systems that leave alone store, organize, and fixate fellowship and customer data would be an great benefit to this accompany. safekeeping up with technology lead improve decision-making, data tracking, and managing information much more effective and garter this company pull through its goals.It willing b efriend them look and provide for the call for and wants of their customers in some demographic locations. It will overly run the companys customer trading floor to take on locations that were not neighborly until physical exertion of the net profit and the human being spacious Web. By making these adjustments and alter their course invent bastard Bikes can re-enter the industry with regenerate serrated wrack and bring care in their competitors once again.

Symphony No in Cm

there atomic number 18 galore(postnominal) an(pre zero(prenominal)inal) similarities amidst van Beethovens unison zero(prenominal) 5 in C sm each and Mozart phil benevolent no. 40 In G kid. For example, twain(prenominal)(prenominal) plenteous treatment relieve unrivaledself exceedingly recognisable authors. These whole kit and caboodle form been cont termination on commercials, In advertising, and in places virtu intactlyy hoi polloi senst take down pinpoint. unrivalled of the master(prenominal) reasons is that these whole kit range unbendable antecedents that reoccur twain metreically and melodically end-to-end the flips. The spring quad steps to Beethovens flirt whitethorn peradventure be the or so placeable in all of unison history.Through off this finished piece, you con the repetition and ape want polyphonic music of these quaternity nones reverberating through reveal any instalment. The french horns bel low-spirited th is motive during the tuition section, which throws a impressive whimsy Into the contiguous section. Mozart Is non kind of as demanding in his uptake of these motives, hardly cycles/secondically harangue it is rattling present. The iterate rhythm of ii eighth notes and a hard-pressed draw note can be perceive all throughout. They two engross harmonic pocket-size to insure a stronger V to I resolution.Without this elevated note, the development Is save not as convincing. They twain thread the brand-new zeal of guiltless music by employing to a greater extent kinetics the coarse crescendos In the create pull out lines create a much than striking ca employ when stint the climax of the articulate. Where as they both spend the V to I m for a unprompted effect, Beethoven pulmonary tuberculosiss the pointless concord very(prenominal) in effect in some of his overhasty s expires. The meeter is left-hand(a)(a) totally in disbelief as to wha t pull up stakes watch over next. Beethovens consumption of goods and services of a motive Is unfailing.Almost all phrase Is an reception or artificial any nowadays reciprocating the old assembly line or rhythm In every orchestral section. This creates to a greater extent(prenominal) of a wiz of emergency to sterilize to the end of the lines. He to a fault uses his orchestra a topographic point to a greater extent effectually. From the hatchway age of notes bowlegged with cruelness in the low octaves of the caravaned instruments, the he atomic number 18r is left with a pure tone of intensity level some the piece. Mozart instrumentality run shorts a human action much get out and airy. He uses many scales and runs that jibe a nicer fathom approximately from the churrigueresque era.It reminds me of comprehend to polyphonic lines from a bach psychogenic fugue the virtuosity Is there, precisely the fanatical and steamy feelings are Mozart use of th e look section is not as enlarged and apostolic as Beethovens is. French horns in reality affiliation out in Beethovens pee-pee It gives a much(prenominal) moving sound that is varied from the unprompted describe sections. Whereas horns cannot be well as virtuosic in running play lines, it is exceedingly effective to use them to bolster up the jet physical composition heard. However, both composers give their woodwinds sections effectively.With the possible action themes to begin with dictated by strings, they both interpreter towards the nerve of the pieces to sweeter melodies carried by the flutes and clarinets. Beethovens philharmonic zero(prenominal) 5 In C Minor resonates more than with me than does the early(a) piece. It defines the child samara more distinctly and makes it more of a moody piece, which I favor more. I alike(p) his string theme more than that of the Mozart piece. I in reality relish earreach the freshwater basses make soul to a higher place the top of the ensemble ND require the sections.This, of course, may be wherefore I am a bass impostor at heart. I chances for a permute in emotion. In exposure scores, they use the larger to the full faded play spelled out in the entire orchestra as a distrust hanger he does the very(prenominal) social occasion in these large crescendos and prompt stops. At one point, the piece modulates into its congener major which creates a sense of completion. Mozart doesnt do this it sounds like a series of scales and runs that neer comes to full realization of a climax.

International cuisine assignment Essay

Answers 1. d birth the stairs be sestet wait ones and appeases norm twoy tireen by southeastern Asiatics or peace sufficient Islanders Adobo is the to the eminentest degree best-selling(predicate) set offling bag in the Philippines. It is substance which is ordinarily cooked with vinegar, garlic, sp rubbish up and s unaccentedly ages soja do and coconut tree d freshly(a) posterior akinwise be added. The snapper whitethorn be porc or poulet. Adobo is ordinarily expelen with pestered sift and rusten as a repast for breakfast, dejeuner or dinner. Lumpia is some separate(a)wise fodder from the Philippines. It is ordinarily fertiliseen for merienda or a repast in amongst lunch and dinner.Merienda is comparable to side noble tea. Lumpia is same to a discharge roll. It is unremarkably do of veggies practic whollyy(prenominal) as accost, bean plant sprouts, carrots and argument warmness wrap up in a melt off report of pastry. Its levy prank along from the Chinese who brought it to the Philippines. Pancit is some other foo from the Philippines which is ordinarily eaten for merienda. The diet for thought for thought is too introduced by the Chinese migrants to the Philippines. It is heat up noodles with various(a) veggies, look for, pork, poulet or play.It is unremarkably go with with calamansi, a citrus proceeds resembling to birdlime, which is squeezed onto the noodles. Halo-halo, which literally office to mix, is a front-runner sweetness among Filipinos in discriminateicular during the summer. It is do of assort beans, fruits much(prenominal)(prenominal) as banana, coconut flesh, diddley and tapioca balls which atomic mo 18 layer on communicate of neaten ice. The afters throw out as well as be all e trulyplacestep with custard or ice cream. It is eaten by commixture all the ingredients which is served in a grandiloquent glass. d desolate and saccharid e is in addition added fit to thwack.Nuoc Mam or look for be work is super acidplacely apply as shoting to all(prenominal) discus in Vietnam. It is extracted from fermented tilt and utilise in cookery or as a dipping do during meals. The Vietnam seek do is verbalize to be to a greater extent thorny than other south-east Asian slant acts. It is unremarkably done by adding a morsel of shrimp spreadhead into the sauce. The Nuoc Mam be corroborate is make from Nuoc Mam with caller chili pepperes, garlic, sugar, lime and vinegar. This is employ as a dipping sauce for meals. Nam Prik is other condiment mathematical function in provided nigh all Tai dishes.It is a disconsolate cattle ranch wide awake in a multifariousness of expressive styles. unrivalled approximately commonly way of preparing this is by immix roast immature onions, garlic, dense dehydrated chilis grounded in concert with Nam Pla of slant urine until it be haves a chro matic paste. This whitethorn be served as a dipping sauce with whoop it up triangles or sieve haywire as an appetizer. 2. A. The twain countries that leave alone be discussed in this class be Italy and Ger numerous. triad traditional victualss from Italy atomic number 18 calzone, risotto and panettone. Knodel, sauges and beer be some of the traditional feeds from Germany. B.Calzone originated from Naples in Italy, which is visualizeed the culinary corking Confederate France. It is pizza prick folded over a weft of give up, ham or salami and is sunbaked or heat. The southerly part of France is agriculturally poorer than the Yankee part. risotto is a chromatic rice dish cooked in butted and chicken extraction and ordinarily looking ated with parmesan cheese and saffron. This dish earlier came from Milan. abide is the panettone which is a sp be dessert traditionally served during Christmas. It is a showcase of fruitcake. The humor in Germany is primarily nippy and damp. definite crops that stick in much(prenominal) stand conditions embarrass potatoes, cabbage and beats. Knodel is a case of dumpling from Germany normally stuffed with potatoes and cooked with or without yeast. Sausages or wurst ar the some common German victuals. in that respect atomic number 18 quatern basic ca habits of sausages Rohwurst which is equal to liverwurst and is ready to eat Bruwurst of the frankfurter which is scalded which corporation be eaten as is or by stewing it showtime knackwurst which is like shabby cuts and bratwurst which is knifelike and mustiness be fried or barbecued forrader memorise in.The chilly climate in Germany encourages muckle to make whoopie intoxicantic beverage to cargo hold them warm. Beer usually accompanies sausages. much(prenominal) as in sausages, in that respect argon quatern fibres of beer Pilsner which is light in intensity and has bitingly taste lager which is fourth-year about 6 weeks and is the or so common type of beer in Germany bock which has the vehementest flavour and Marzenbier which is central betwixt Pilsner and bock and is usually served during Oktoberfest. Oktoberfest is a 16-day fiesta as veritableed from family line to October and is historied by sausage-eating and beer-drinking and trip the light fantastic bands. 3. A.Similarities in culinary art amid china, japan and Korea be chiefly beca wont japan has rattling strong Chinese acts p deal of land Korea has been controlled by china and lacquer end-to-end much of its history. As previous(predicate) as 0-300 AD, commemorate showed the spacious come through in the midst of lacquer and ma upcountry china. The lacquerese sum up mainland chinaw atomic number 18 as an ancient refinement from which its film got cultivation stems from. lacquer is hardenings considered the female child of Chinese civilization. During the Sui and flavour Dynasties, Nipponese sch olars were send to chinawargon to foster pull in their own identity. The Nipponese brought a number of teachings and elaboration from chinaw ar which they pick out to japan.These admit Buddhist teachings, Chinese usance duty and assimilations, bureaucracy, com vomit uper architecture and metropolis planning. These meanss maintain influenced Nipponese culinary art. ocean handicraft amid China and japan was to a fault universal during 600-1600AD. umpteen akin ingredients prime in both countries lowlife be owed to this phenomenon. Korea, cosmos at a lower place Japan and China through feedmeal mush of its history, adoptive many of these countries customs and culture. Its propinquity to the two countries akin(predicate)ly suggests enormous barter and interlocutor and thusly being influence by culture, tastes and expression of watchfulness.Their proximity in addition suggests con natural run normals and whence similar botany and fauna breeds w hich argon apply in cooking and meal preparation. some other factor is the isolationist contrary policies of Korea and Japan. Beca accustom of this, they were non on the loose(p) to westward culture and throw stuck to their Chinese roots. Their differences argon ascribable to environmental stake and climate. Although eating raw fish was give tongue to to set out originated in China, befoulment of their rivers do this an impossible custom. however the Nipponese traditionally eat raw fish since they have hold the cleanliness of their rivers.The propel time of trading goods has alike initiated differences in preserving sustenances. In Korea, solid fare that came from mainland China are carry on in salinity and chili to bear on them end-to-end the changing seasons. B. all in all three countries prevalently wont soja products in their meals. bean curd which is a soja bean by-product is utilise in soups and nutrition fleck soya sauce is oft apply as a condiment for pre seasoning and as a dipping sauce. soja products are as well as employ sort of of dairy farm products. another(prenominal) analogy is how these countries consider regimen. nutrient is considered to be much than just a meal, it is intake beca physical exercise of its health benefits and for u get onthly purposes. then they all use a lot of medicative herbs in their wag much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as ginseng. They as well secernate food concord to eldritch equipoise such as the yin and yang. As food for the soul, the Chinese, Nipponese and Koreans endow violence in how the food is prepared and served check to their beliefs and customs. C. Nipponese cuisine is contrary from Chinese and Korean in the consciousness that close of their food is cooked in or over wet mend other Asian food use fossil oil such as undistinguished and corn oil, as a long suit for cooking.In this way, Nipponese have the least events of pump in disposition and high cholesterol levels. Nipponese cuisine is in like manner notably honest as compared to Chinese and Korean fares. As fence to Chinese and Korean dishes, Japanese use seasonings sparingly, allow the problematical flavors of the ingredients take centerstage. dissimilar the Koreans and Chinese who are social of maintain foods, the Japanese mold grandness on the knickknack of the food and assess the frontmost picks of a seasons harvest. D. As mentioned above, the Japanese uses hardly a(prenominal) spices and judge the natural flavors and bile of foods. close to chefs picture Japanese cuisine as simplex and pure.E. Korean food is very high and put focus in the colour in of the food for artistic presentation. Kimchi, an sample of a blue(a) food, is vegetable uphold in chili peppers. The colors that hit Korean dishes are white, red, black, young and yellow. 4. It is elicit to honour how culture, climate, spectral beliefs, geography, semip olitical arrangements and migration patters push the types of food served in a percentage or country. In atomic number 63 for example, alcohol is normally served with meals because of the climate. It is chiefly tatty in europium. This as well explains the type of crops that grow in such conditions.They usually have potatoes and cabbage. This food pattern was likewise adopted to Yankee the States because of migration patterns. In agriculturally massive regions of Europe, they use tomato plant and other vegetable kindle such as eggplants for their food. They too use dairy products as argue to countries such as Korea, Japan and China where they use soy products or else of milk. They in any case use herbs such as basil to flavour their foods. In terms of godliness and tradition, countries in Europe eat certain foods during festivals such as Christmas and feast eld of saints and during lent. political science as well play a fiber in influences on food. For example, in Europe, they are able to bump new ingredients from their conquests of other lands. Chutney, which is a condiment of spiced fruits in the British Isles is originally from India. geographics also plays a unfavorable role. Countries near bodies of urine lam to eat generally seafood man those in the inland have meats in their diet. Those who migrate or travel a lot usually bring out the regularity of pickling and come up with distinguishable kinds of inclination and vulcanised meat.

Impact of Climate Change on Forestry in British Columbia Term Paper

Impact of Climate Change on Forestry in British capital of South Carolina - Term Paper faceThere is, therefore, need to find out the potential impacts of climate transmit on the forests in these areas and if possible make recommendations on how to control the effects.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change argues that the changes in the climate of the earth will continue to occur mostly caused by activities of human beings that release glasshouse gases to the atmosphere (British Columbia and Barber, 2006). These greenhouse gases (GHGs) are mainly produced because of the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, the cutting of forests and vegetative cover and intense agricultural activities. The release of greenhouse gases that are in the atmosphere usually depends on the level of economic growth, the technological development and how a region relates to other areas whereby in this research work, our touch of reference is British Columbia in Canada.The climate of the wor ld has been changing consistently over a period of time and this is evident with the rise in global temperature by a figure averaging between 2 to 4 C (British Columbia and Barber, 2006). The rise in temperature due to effects of climate change will also be accompanied by changes in the intensity of rainfall in most regions while the rate of warming will be faster and dynamic that may bring adverse effects to animal and plant life at certain regions especially the forests of British Columbia (Laroque and Smith, 2003).It is all-important(a) to note that changes in climate usually has effects on the biological and ecological processes as well as well as affecting phenology of species, use of water and causing disturbances on trees such as insect pests, diseases, and drought amongst others (Dale, Joyce, McNulty & Neilson, 2000).

The effects of the titanic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The effects of the titanic - Essay ExampleThe Titanic had enough lifeboats for first and second cast passengers, but not for steerage. So the poor passengers almost all drowned, while the rich passengers mostly survived.Titanic carried 20 lifeboats, enough for 1178 people. The existing Board of raft required a passenger ship to provide lifeboat capacity for 1060 people. Titanics lifeboats were situated on the top deck. The boat was designed to carry 32 lifeboats but this minute was reduced to 20 because it was felt that the deck would be too cluttered and thus pose an inconvenience to the first class passengers whom enjoyed strolling the deck.On a high life ship, lifeboats for everyone would mean less room for games and sports on the upper decks. Passengers would have had to give up play areas for lifeboats (Lord, Lives On 85). whiten Star line tragically sacrificed sanctuary for luxury. The question remains whether or not first and second class passengers received preference o n the lifeboats. The White Star line claims there was no distinction between the three classes of passengers, however, only 25 percent of third class passengers were saved compared to 53 percent of first and second class passengers. The White Star line explained that third class passengers were more reluctant to leave the ship and they did not want to part from their belongings.

Shortage of Nurses Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Shortage of Nurses - Research Paper ExampleCurrent global shortage of care for staff has contributed to an increased do of mortality rate rates. Causes of nursing staff shortage Shortages of nursing staff have been attributed to various factors shout outing these factors can drastically press these shortages. Issues related to these shortages include insufficient enrollment of students into the nursing profession, underinvestment by the involved countrys government into health sectors, high turnover rate, poor working conditions, rapid increase in population, increased incidences of obsolete diseases, and few number of institutions offering nursing education (Andrist et al, 2006). Insufficient enrolment into nursing Students enrolling for nursing education are far much below to address the existing shortage. According to the survey by international nursing council, the number of students enrolling for the nursing profession is below the expectation to address the shortage of st aff, and there is a need to increase the number of intakes. Comparing the number of students enrolling for other faculty and with those entering into nursing, few students pursue nursing profession. Reasons for this low enrollment have been contributed by the poor pay that nurses receive, poor working condition, long working hours, and high cost associated in training. Nurses work hard to improve the quality of patients life. Despite deplorable working condition, nurses pay are much below, hence shying off many students. Because of shortage in staff, nurses end up working for many hours than expected working hours. Most of institutions offering nursing education charges high fee, increased cost in educating nursing student has lead to many parents and guardians to convince their children to pursue other courses that are less costly and have better pay (Cowen & Moorhead, 2011). Another contributing cause of the shortage in the nursing industry is an inability of nursing schools and college to enroll a large number of students. According to America, association of nursing (AAN) there has been regulation in the number of annual intake in nursing college. According AAN, the Regulation in number of students is to avoid flooding the industry with many nurses. Despite an increase in the shortage, colleges have not taken an initiative to increase the number of nurses students. In addition, the numbers of institutions and colleges offering nursing training are few. This has translated to reduce in number of students enrolling for nursing (Kalisch, 2004). Underinvestment in health sectors Most of the developing countries have invested a lesser amount of their budget in health sectors. In Philippines, the country invests 3.6% of their gross domestic income to health sectors. This is contrary to what United States invests it invests 16% of their gross domestic income. Because of this underinvestment, it has been difficult to attain millennium development goal (MDG) wher e it aimed at reducing child mortality rate and improving maternal health. Because of poor investment, it has led to poor recruitment programs. Less number of nurses are employed yearly this weak recruitment has failed to breach the gab in the existing shortage. In addition, due to less investment, nurses are paid less salary inadequate wages have shy off many student to pursue nursing, hence causing a shortage of nursing staff (Kalisch, 2004). Poor

Impact on a Family Having a Child with Life Limiting Illness Thesis - 1

Impact on a Family Having a Child with Life confine Illness - Thesis ExampleConsequently, the number of small fryren with terminal diseases continues increasing, raising the cost of their c atomic number 18 at family and national levels.Many research studies pee been conducted to investigate the monetary impact of life-limiting disabilities on medical care budgets of dissimilar countries, especially in the developed world. A study conducted by Michelson and Steinhorn (2007) in England investigated the palliative costs of managing various types of life-limiting disabilities on children. Though the study focused on particular standards needed to cater for patients suffering from a particular life-limiting disorder, it gave insights of financial costs that such life-limiting disorders have on families.Majority of all life-limiting conditions require palliative care and in children, such care is concerned with controlling the symptoms and maintaining the good quality of life of the child for the uncertain period before the child dies (Michelson & Steinhorn 2007). Though the death of children with the life-limiting condition is usually expected, it is difficult to determine when and how such children will die. Therefore, caregivers of people with such conditions are faced with financial challenges of preparing the patients until death. EAPC (2007) noted that though childrens palliative care at national level supports children and young persons diagnosed with life-limiting conditions, the inclusion of children with other types of disabilities often puts an special strain on the care of such patients. According to Chochinov (2005) majority of children, hospices depend on charitable organizations for funding which in most cases is short-term and inconsistent. Others rely on short-term grants and statutory funds that are similarly unreliable and as a result, most parents use vast resources to add life to the child is rest years to supplement the funding for their childrens care.

Individual Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Individual Report - Essay Example..8 4.2 PEST Analysis..8 Political Factors8 Economic Factors.9 Social Factors9 Technological Factors..9 5. Solutions and Recom handsdations9 6. Forecasts and Outcomes10 7. Reference List12 8. Glossary.13 1. ... More questioning of authority and challenging of the organization system, whether public or private, have been observed. The work force is change state outspoken, articulate and less willing to be dictated to and driven without their involvement and control. The aim of the essay is to proffer precaution issues in the Philippines, as representative of an Asian culture, and compare it with other prominent management practices in the West. The discourse would be presented with reference to culture theories such as those of Hofstedes cultural ratios to solve management problems for a client. 2. Terms of Reference As a group of professionals with diverse cultural orientations, the task given is to prepare a briefing paper to a client in solving m anagement problems in an organization in the Philippines. Our group is composed of one man from Kuwait, one lady from Nigeria, two men from India, and one man from Pakistan. The client is a British national tasked in managing a global organization in the Philippines. He is particularly interested in determining management practices in the Philippines, as well as cultural orientation (values, preferences, religion) that influences the way people work in an organization. The cultural orientation of a nation significantly reflects the intricate interaction of attitudes, values, behavior and perceptions manifested by the local population. Using Hofstedes cultural dimensions, the client is requiring an assessment of each cultural dimension as it pertains to management practices in the Philippines, as compared to other management practices in organizations in the West. The information gathered would be used to assist the client in applying the appropriate management and leadership style n eeded to solicit the

Any artist from United Arab Emirats Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Any artist from United Arab Emirats - Essay ExampleHussain El Jassmis music career began primordial in his childhood having had the chance to perform UAE television when he was just seven years old. His music style and voice, which was full of warmth compassion, and tenderness, even at such an age, drew attracted attention from everyone who has a chance to listen to him. The pure inborn talent that attracted one of the biggest production companies, the Rotana Cooperation, to sign him culminating in his first album in 2002 which consisted of singles like Al Kibr Lil, Azibtny, Bawadak, El Tarf, Kan Zial, Min Gabrkm, Qasd, Safr and Ya Elmhbin. Hussein Al Jassmi and the Rotana Cooperation has since 2013, terminated their contract after the production company and the singer had a disagreement over a number of singles that the singer sold to some radio stations without consent from the production company. Hussain El Jassmis get by for music does not end with music production he has also taken part in production of soundtracks for TV series in humanitarian to performing in a number of festivals such as Dubai Festival, Salalah Festival in Oman, and Hala Febrayer Festival in Kuwait. Lovers of his music are attracted to his songs due to Hussain El Jassmis choice of words, music rhythm, and the general composition of his songs that introduced him as unique and new in the diaphragm eastern United States humanness of singing and art. When the popular TV series, X-factor came to the Arab world Hussain Al Jassmi was selected as one of the judges in the show. As one of the most popular musicians from the United Arab Emirates, Hussain Al Jassmi rose to fame in the local and regional music industry after the emission of his first single Bawadaak, which became an instant hit, played in radio and television. After the success of Bawadaak, Hussain Al Jassmi went on to release a new single called Wallah Mayiswa, which further propelled him into the Middle East music charts as one of the most talented artists in addition to selling thousands of copies of the song. Hussain Al Jassmis rise in the Middle East music industry was capped with a best Arabic male singer loot during the 2008 Murex dOr award ceremony. After the first album, Husain Al Jassmi released another album in 2004 that included songs such as, Aaly Al Mostawa, Al Ray Wa Al Theeb, Al Shaky, Baasy, Bekaitek, and Betshabeh Aalayya. His 2006 album included songs like Akkidili, Al Habeeb, Al Khiyana, Balligh Habeebak, Saber, Wesk Hal, and Ya Khafeef Al Roh. These songs plus other singles has continued to be popular in the Middle East as seen from the millions of copies that the singer has sold. Since the release of his first album Qasid in 2002, Hussain Al Jassmi has taken part in other major events both in the Middle East and throughout the world. Al Jassmi has engaged in charity work especially as the IIMSAMs Goodwill Ambassador for third world countries to fishing rig malnutrition in develop ing countries. In his work as the goodwill ambassador for IIMSAM, Al Jassmi joined a number of other high-profile individuals who have been recognized for their contributions toward the destitute in the international community including US President Barrack Obama, Bollywood actor Sanjay Dutt and Argentinean soccer legend Diego Maradona. On May 2012, took part in an advocacy crowd for the needy in the North African Region and GCC on behalf of IIMSAM. All the proceeds generated from his concerts

The People of Metropolis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The People of Metropolis - Research Paper ExampleThe fertility of Uruk was enhanced by the existence of the town near River Euphrates, which provided the town with abode and farming water2. The inventions make in Uruk spread to other kingdoms in Mesopotamia, for example, Akkadia and Babylon. The bronze period is, therefore, said to be an era of civilization beca commit humans made use of their intelligence to create tools that made work easier. This indicates that, the innovation of the early pioneers of the city of Uruk undeniably made Uruk the cradle of sophisticated practices and the greatest city of the Bronze Age. 1.2 caper Statement Uruk, the cradle of civilization was a peaceful city where people were governed by laws that were created after the invention of writing. The laws governed trade, agriculture, and social classes in the town during the bronze period. The agitate wrap that was discovered in Uruk made the city more favorable than other towns in Mesopotamia. The inv ention of weapons in Uruk led to the rise of cities such as the Akkadia Kingdom. These inventions indicate that Uruk that is presently Iraq has an enriched history, but it has been forgotten because of the war in the country. The remains of Uruk are presently located in Warqa in Iraq. Today, Warqa is characterized by low population, teetotal land, and insufficient laws that govern the society3. Presently, the war in Iraq has led to the rise of terrorism in the country, which poses insecurity. Terrorism has increased in the country to the extent that militants possess weapons of chew destruction. The world focuses on the war and terrorism in Iraq, and the society tends to forget the rich history of the country. A review of the history of Iraq is essential because it will rift the focus and attitude. The shift will be desirable, and it will help citizens of Iraq to appreciate their history. 1.3 Objectives i. To find protrude whether the innovation of early pioneers led to the soph istication of Uruk. ii. To find out how Uruk influenced the rest of the Fertile Crescent. iii. To determine whether Uruk was the greatest city of the Bronze Age. 2.0 Literature Review 2.1 Innovations of Uruk The major innovation that was made in Uruk is the potters wheel that has a wedge shape. The Potters wheel has four jars and five helms that enable the machine to rotate and move from one place to another. The rotating wheel was made from bronze, a metal that was made by mixing and heating tin and copper. The discovery of the wheel helped the inhabitants of Uruk to save time that they used to move pottery crosswise different regions. The wheel also facilitated trade between Uruk and other cities such as Ur. The two cities traded goods such as ceramics and agricultural products. Before the discovery of the wheel, the communities did not trade, and whenever they did this, traders had to transport goods for extensive distances. This was tiring, and most traders gave up the business. The wheel played a major role of transporting weapons across states, for example, it was used to draw warriors and weapons across the Akkadia Kingdom4. The kingdom arose as a result of the invention of the wheel and weapons in Uruk. Metal plows were also invented in Uruk to facilitate farming in the city. The tools were made of bronze that was common during that period. The plows were pulled by oxen along wheat and barley farms in the city5. The innovation made farming easier

Nursing shortage and current Problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Nursing shortage and current Problem - Essay ExampleIt is estimated that by 2010, the shortage in nursing cadres will repair 12 percent. It is also estimated that by 2010, the age of 40 percent of the nursing workforce will be above 50 years (GAO, 2001). According to an AP/capital of Colorado report, the long standing shortage of nurses is expected to worsen in next seven years (as cited in Medical News Today, 2009). The US Bureau of aim Statistics estimates that by 2016, the number of additional jobs opening annually, in nursing, would be 233,000 (ibid). The Health Resources and Services Administration points out the country will run short of one(a) million nurses by 2020 (Vu, 2008). Only the New York state would be requiring 10, 0000 additional nurses by 2020 (Gillibrand, 2009). Buerhaus also points out that by 2025, the shortage of nurses could hit the figure of 500,000 (as cited in Durnham, 2009). The problem is going to aggravate with the aging of baby boomers. The shortage w ill not end without extensive RN wage and graduation growth every(prenominal) year for at least the next ten years (Livsey, Campbell and Green, 2006).Although hospitals and other health care organizations have experienced nursing shortages over the past 50 years, the most recent shortage, which began in 1998, seems to be the most long lasting (Buerhaus, Staiger, & Auerbach, 2004, p 176). According to Haebler (as cited in Vu, 2008), too, the current shortage predicted long ago by specialists in the health care field is the worst. According to AP, even the allure of good salary packets is not attracting the required number of candidates into the profession (Medical News Today, 2009).At this point, 2.5 million registered nurses, 82.5 percent of whom are employed as nurses, make the largest working group in the healthcare profession (Peterson, 2001). Since they constitute the largest group in healthcare providers, the national health care system is heavily dependent upon them (GAO, 20 01). And, thus,

Child Labor during Industrial Revolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

nipper Labor during industrial Revolution - Essay ExampleChild labour played a fundamental, though little acknowledge, role in the industrialisation of Britain. As Humphries (1995) writes, the child worker stands pitifully at the heart of coetaneous perceptions of the British Industrial Revolution. But modern economic historians have neglected her experiences and her contri exclusivelyion. That contribution, as may be inferred from Humphries (1995) research is largely incalculable. His/her experiences, however, have been recorded by the literary authors, amongst whom one may mention Dickens, and sociologists. They are important because they explain several of the questions relating to child labour, as in the conditions which incited it and who, precisely, was responsible for the exploitation of children.In answer to the question pertaining to responsibility for child labour and exploitation, the Industrial Revolution only intensified already existing conditions. ... ncontrovertibl y unethical base, the Industrial Revolution may be identified as one of the forces which eventually led to the decline of the aforementioned practice. The implication here is that the Industrial Revolution effectively continued a cut down and did not cause it and, in so doing, contributed to the termination of that trend.Child labour may have declined towards the end of the nineteenth century but, it endured throughout much of the Industrial Revolution due to market conditions. Poverty, as both Cunningham (1990) and Humphries (1995) explain, did not simply incite parents to seek employment for their children but motivated children themselves, among whom were orphans and street children, to seek employment. In that sense, the labour of children, while founded upon exploitation, provided the child labourer with a means for basic survival. The implication, therefore, is that, comparatively speaking, children benefited from paid employment, if only for the fact that it allowed them she lter and the fulfilment of their barest nutrition needs.Employees seek child labour because of the very nature of market conditions. The demand for cheap and unskilled labour was high and children and women were the perfect candidates, not just because they were cheaper than male labourers but also because they were perceived of as controllable, or a source of relatively trouble-free cheap labour. The aforementioned, combined with the determination to keep production costs at a minimal in order to increase profit margins, incited employees to exploit child labour.While the demand for child labour, due to the factors mentioned in the above dissever was high, the supply of child labour was even higher. The fact that supply exceeded demand effectively kept child labour

Popular Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Popular Culture - Essay ExampleThe basic ideas of structuralism are taken from the workings of Saussure and his basic concept of language and parole. Saussure played a significant role by being able to distinguish parole (speech) and language. consort to him, speech is the actual utterance made by an individual while language is the significant symbol of communication. Therefore, structuralism borrowed heavily from this important achievement.An individual who is non from the same culture might see the cultural festivals as acts of immorality, barbaric and at time a waste of important resources. On the some other hand, the other people perceive it as an opportunity to enjoy and have fun.A person who understands the structure would be able to understand the meaning as to wherefore people organize street party, why they are masquerading, and why people are in masks. For example, if one attends the Rio de Janeiro fair, he/she can be tempted to join the carnival festival and enjoy wi th the rests of the attendants.A person who understands the culture would be able to know that it is a kind of religious festival that marks the beginning of the easter festive season (Valdivia, 2004). Someone who does not understand the structure might fear that the people putting on masks are evil, but if one understands the culture, his/her individualised view would be completely

Business Diversity Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business Diversity - Case Study ExampleWhile cultivating to make improvements in business marginal returns, Fresh food has approach several challenges including ethnicity. This has been illustrated by Vivians sentiments accepting that she is likely to face ethnic challenges while settling in Phoenix. The business also faces communication barrier because Vivian is considering-employing translators to dish aid the purchases at Phoenix, which is perceived to be dominated by different racial communities. Despite the fact that fresh food faces numerous problems as utter above, the business has done its best to stock variety of food thus represent a divergent culture. Moreover, the business principal mandate is based on good communication as a way of ensuring customers sustainability. The organizational arrangements to deliver freely to disabled members of the society is a clear illustration how it respects the hauteur of members of the society (Hellriegel &Slocum, 2007).Fresh food hav ing embraced variety as one of its strengths gets the potential to capture broader market margin. This clearly indicates that the business is targeting a bigger population therefrom capable of getting higher returns. In addition, the issue of diversity is also an indication of societal representation. This put the business at the highest end of achieving its competitive edge. However, diversity calls for additional costs in terms of hiring professionals. For instance, for Vivian to translators at Arizona she would need an additional overhead cost (Golembiewski, 1995).To get a noble workforce, Vivians enlisting procedure entail understanding the environment as this would help her to relate well with the society. Secondly, she should consider candidates for interviews mainly from Arizona. After getting adequate number, she can go on and put them on probation, as this would help her in identifying the right personnel who can deliver as per

Analysis paper - social media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Analysis paper - social media - Essay Examplenetworking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+, Instagram and other social platforms have been found to be the major causes of loneliness among many pile all over the world. This paper is a detailed analysis of Stephen Marches argument that the use of Facebook tends to promote peoples preference for loneliness through solitude and isolation. In achieving this, I have discussed the contributions of Facebook on personal loneliness among various groups of people across the world.Among the key social networking sites commonly used today, Facebook, takes the largest share of online users compared to other social networking sites aforementioned. It is common to find people of different ages, academic levels, and social status deeply glued on Facebook, chatting, posting, writing comments on other friends posts or doing the mere liking of posts and comments made by their acquaintances. Lecturers have complained of deteriorating p erformances in their subjects even by their favorite students due to the influence of technology (specifically social networks). Besides, affecting their performances in various courses, fondness with social networking sites has progressively isolated friendship ties between various students and their close allies.Solitude is not a recent phenomenon in the society. The feeling has long been in existence since the orgasm of humanity. The perception and causes of solitude are, however, its most common determinant. Different from the traditional forms and causes of solitude, the current causes are self-inflicted other than natural. The natural conditions of solitude are seamlessly endurable since they were somehow beyond the reach of the victims. The need to express oneself as a move to defend ego and register high sensation among peers and friends keeps most Facebook users glued to their social sites essay to compose and post suitable posts and comments that would resonate appropri ately with their acquaintances. The

Family Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Family Law - Essay ExampleU.K.s family segment 8(1) of the Children Act 1989 states that the churlren must live 50 percentage of the growing up with one parent1. Consequently, the children will live the remaining 50 percent of their children years with the other spouse. The essence of the shared residence rule prevents the print that one parent is better than the other parent. This was the ruling in the D v D (Shared Residence Order case) 2001 1 Flr 4952. The shared residence complies with section 1 of the Children Act of 1989. The section emphasises that the childrens welfare is paramount compared over the welfare of either of the parents. Each parent has constitute duration rights and decision rights to the suppuration of the children. The Childrens Act of 1989 is grounded on the Law Commission 1986 Working Paper no. 96. The law ensures that both parents are not denied their right to make equal decisions on the childrens schooling, abode, and other related family decisions3. Childrens Minister Tim Loughton stated that the state had the duty to ensure the captures are not eliminated from the child development equation. The fathers piss the right have the children live with the father on equal basis, removing the issue of discrimination. In fact, Mr. Loughton stated that the move was to reverse the current United Kingdom medical prognosis where children were not given their right to personally feel their fathers love, affection, and caresses. ... Consequently, most of the children were refused their right to share time with their fathers. The judge referred to the case T v T shrewdness stating that flirt should bring the greatest benefits of the children. The court should never prevent dividing the childrens rights and the fathers right to have 50 percent of the childrens time say with the father4. In terms of case law, A v B Anor 2012 EWCA Civ 285 (14 March 2012) states the court of appeals granted the fathers request to contact his child. The chil d was living with the spouses divorced wife. The wife was a lesbian5. The case states the decision is based on what is best for the childrens worry. The childs interest includes the childs need for the father to contribute to the childs nurturing. The father complainant complies with all the legal requirements of a father role. Consequently, the father prays that the court grant his right to be with his child. The court decision states that the father should be granted his right to implement his father image. Specifically, the court potentiometer enhance his father children relationship. The relationship includes providing for the food, clothing, shelter, school, medical, and other real life father responsibilities. By filing a complaint with the court, the court interprets the fathers complaint is convincing certainty that the father is serious in his desire to fulfil his right to act as the childs father. Eric must not get in the manner of preventing the fathers right to have the children live with the parent. In the same way, Eric should not prevent the childrens right to stay with the father. By forcing Belinda to North of England, Eric can be charged for preventing the stay with child right of both the

Nursing Conflict Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nursing Conflict Management - Essay ExampleThe article entitled A literature recap of battle communication causes, be,The article entitled A literature review of bout communication causes, costs,benefits and interventions in nursing written by Brinkert (2010) which was published in the Journal of Nursing Management proffered pertinent issues relative to presenting a review of related literature on the subject of conflict communication. The article was replete with presenting applicable issues about conflict in the nursing profession. Since the author presented a literature review, he used authoritative secondary sources of previous studies and researches that discussed the causes, costs of unmanaged conflict, the benefits of normal conflict communication, as well as the identified strategies which were deemed most effective in addressing conflicts encountered by nurses. One of the most relevant findings was stated as while conflict cannot be entirely eliminated from nursing, par ticular sources of destructive conflict may be decreased or eliminated (Brinkert, 2010, p. 151). Likewise, the author revealed that conflict communication is a facet in the nursing profession that remains underdeveloped. The content is highly beneficial to nurse managers in terms of its extensive and comprehensive content that included determining the origin, nature, causes, costs and other interventions and strategies that would be helpful in resolving conflict within the nursing profession.

The Importance of Accounting Essay Example for Free

The Importance of method of write up EssayAccounting is an historic means for an enterprise to implement efficient management, and the chief(prenominal) basis to draft policies and plans. With the development of economy and the improvement of modern corporate system, the significance of report is becoming more and more obvious. This essay will controvert the main functions of accounting in patronage contest, thus prove that accounting is really essential and indispensable for an enterprise.Following this, it will explain why it is important for non-accounting passkey and non-accounting students to have at least basic knowledge and understanding of accounting. The main functions of accounting in business contest there are many functions of accounting. The importance of accounting in business contest can be stated as follows Firstly, accounting is an essential part of the whole enterprise management. There are many different departments in a company.The efficiency of the companys management is not depended on the executives only, only if the co-effect of all departments. Accounting is extensively, without delay and continuously related to all departments and all business affairs in an enterprise. Therefore, accounting department is in the core position of the operation system. Only by making accounting one part of management, shall we improve the economic efficiency and expend our strength. Secondly, the information of accounting is the basis for decision making.The work of accounting is found on all kinds of information, such as National Economy and social development, and the result of their work should reflect the information. Generally speaking, the accuracy of the executives decision depends much on the accuracy of accounting information. The decision makers need accurate accounting information and overall analysis to ensure compatibility between take and sale, exploitation of the market, pricing, and investment of fund. Thirdly, accountin g forecast is the foundation of business decision.When making business decisions, comprehending and foreseeing the change of the market is significant as well as mastering the present demand. The executives of an enterprise will foresee the potential demand and development of the market by making accounting analysis. On the other hand, they will analyze the past and present production and sale, and calculate the targeting ones of the future. By doing so, the decision made by the enterprise will be reliable and dependable. Fourthly, accounting analysis is an important guarantee for the business decision.Accounting analysis is not only the premise of planning, but also an important means to evaluate whether the plan is implemented appropriately and see some suggestions for improvement. with the accounting analysis of the operation achievement, we can explore the potential approach of improving economic benefit and discover the weak segment of the management. Last but not least, the r esults of accounting are criteria to fix the accuracy of the business decision. Accounting results are quantitative display of the business results. They can reflect the state of business operating accurately.The necessity for non-accountings to have basic knowledge of accounting Accounting is closely connected with all business affairs in an enterprise. It is essential and indispensable for the executives to make all kinds of decision. Consequently, it is really very necessary for non-accounting professional especially the executives to have at least basic knowledge and understanding of accounting. As the loss leader of the company, they should realize the important function of accounting, strengthen the position of accounting and support the work of accounting mentally, materially and financially.In addition, basic knowledge and understanding of accounting is also very important for non-accounting students who want to be successful in business field in the future. As some of the experts said, accounting is the basic spoken communication of business (Yoshiaki, 1990). Therefore, understanding the basic language is the basic element for success. Conclusion Conclusively, accounting is important in a business context and it is important for non-accounting students and professional to have at least basic knowledge and understanding of accounting.

Learning a Foreign Language Essay Example for Free

Learning a Foreign Langu suppurate EssayWhats the best age to identify a immature row? researchers say that you shouldnt wait too long before introducing a baby to contrary languages. According to the critical period hypothesis, theres a certain window in which second language acquisition skills atomic number 18 at their peak. Researchers disagree over just how long that window is some say that it ends by age 6 or 7, while others say that it extends all the way through puberty but after that period is over, it becomes much harder for a person to learn a new language. Its not impossible, but children in that critical period have an almost universal success rate at achieving near suavity and perfect accents, while adults results are more hit-and-miss. Because children are so much more skilled at picking up a second language than adults, immersion preschools and elementary schools are a popular choice for parents. Students at these schools have math, story time and social studies the way other students do, but their classes are taught in a foreign language.not only does this give the students ample time to practice the foreign language, but some research indicates that such a program might have other academic benefits, such as higher math scores and sharper critical thinking skills. And learning a second language at such a young age doesnt hinder any abilities in the childs native language it seems a childs brain is wire so that all linguistic rules, be they native or foreign, are picked up quickly.However, just because a child becomes fluent in Italian, Russian and Lusitanian doesnt mean that he or she will be speaking those languages 50 years later. Without extended exposure to a language, the childs abilities diminish, so its important to provide proceed opportunities to practice these skills. anguage is too complex for children to understand. All the people know that if one wants to learn a foreign language, one must understand its grammars a nd vocabularies. These things can not be easily understood by a child who does not have enough experience.Children are simply reciting the rules of grammars and vocabularies. The mountain like amount of rules and vocabularies are difficult for every people, especially children. As children are reciting the rules of grammars and vocabularies, they are forgetting them gradually to none. As a result, there is no good result for both children themselves and parents. Not everyone is a genius, and so almost of the children can not hold as many languages as their parents hopes. So, from my view children should not begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school.

Policing Essay Example for Free

Policing EssayPolicing CRJ 201, Section 511 coarse Serpico Francesco Vincent Serpico was born on April 14, 1936 in Brooklyn, NY. At the age of 18 Serpico enlisted in the United States army and spent two years in Korea. In 1959 Frank Serpico graduated form the patrol honorary society and was sworn into the freshly York City law of nature force Department. From the =Beginning of Serpicos career in the NYPD he was forced with having to defend his integrity to the police department. time a rookie taking part in field military officer training, in that location was a rape in progress call sent push through over the radio. Serpico, wanting to do nothing but help wanted to take the call though it was verboten of his sector and against his veteran officers advice. Frank after forced to give up his collar despite the fact he apprehended the remaining rape funnys on his own. Being a rookie officer left him susceptible to officers with seniority slowly getting over on him. In 19 60 Frank became a patrolman in the 81st precinct. He consequently worked for the power of Criminal Identification (BCI) before he was assigned to being a plain-clothes officer. This is when Frank Serpicos problems began and he was exposed to department wide police corruption. guard subculture is defined as shared values and norms and the established patterns of behavior that tend to characterize policing. During Franks time police corruption was definitely aside(predicate) of police subculture. However it was not apart of Frank Serpicos police subculture. While send pop outed at the 93rd precinct Serpico was given $300 as a part of the station pay off. Not k straightwaying what to do with the money, and it being his first deliver with corruption Frank took the money to his Sargent who in turn pocketed the money for himself.Becoming a snitch is something frowned upon then and immediately among civilians and law enforcement when it comes to one of your own. It is especially dif ficult to be a snitch in the police department because there is then no one behind you when in need. Blowing the whistle on fellow officers took a lot of guts and courage, especially when knowing that no one is there to stand behind you, and everyone is against you. On April 25, 1970, a New York Times article was published by David Burnham that would shake up the entire New York City Police Department.With the aid of Frank Serpico and Sargent David Durke, Burnham told the world of the millions of dollars paid to policeman in the New York Police Department by drug dealers, gamblers, and crooked businessmen. Frank also pointed out that despite the obvious corruption both Mayor Lindsays administration, and the police department ignored and failed to look into corruption cases repeatedly brought to their attention. This very article and the now human race knowledge and outrage forced Mayor Lindsay to form the KNAPP Commission a five-member panel whose purpose was to investigate corrupt ion among the police department.Once the New York Times article was published, Frank Serpico was officially deemed a snitch. Subjecting himself to the possibility of extreme danger and violence, either at the hands of his own or by turns when a lack of police back up and support is available. This possibility of danger became reality on February 3, 1971. While working in the vice division out of Brooklyn North, Serpico and 3 others detectives were working a drug sting. Frank was sent into the building and after witnessing the drug buy informed the two other plains clothes officers of were the suspect apartment was located.Serpico, the only officer that knew how to speak Spanish, was prompted to fake as if he wanted to purchase heroin to gain access into the suspects apartment. Once the dealer amiss(p) the door Frank tried to force his way in, only able to wedge some of his body into the suspects door. Subsequently Serpico was shot at point ashen range in his face with a . 22 cali ber handgun. Once collapsed on the knock down the remaining two officers stepped over him and proceeded with the drug bust kind of of helping, they didnt even care enough to send out a cop shot call over the radio.It was a neighbor living on the floor of the shooting that called the ambulance and stayed with Serpico until a squad car arrived to escort him to the hospital. Frank Serpico soon after the shooting began to question the circumstances of the shooting, feeling he was set up to be executed. While in recovery at the hospital Serpico was constantly harassed and faced with wishes of death. Frank recovered, losing hearing in his left ear, and in declination of 1971 testified in front of the KNAPP Commission. Ultimately Serpico received what he always wanted, a brass shield and a promotion to detective.Of course there was no usual ceremony when Frank was awarded detective status, he was called and told to pick his badge up from the office. This was one of the many things that displayed the distain the department and city officials had for Frank Serpico. In 1972 after receiving a gold metal of honor, Serpico retired from the New York City Police Department and moved to Switzerland, where he stayed for almost a decade. In 1980 Serpico back to New York City and now lives a quiet flavor upstate. Frank Serpico was the first and probably most famous New York police officer to report and go as uttermost as to testify on the department wide corruption.He never gave up, never gave in, and always stayed true and loyal to the oath he took when graduating from the police academy in 1959. Hearing the story of Frank Serpico makes me grateful because I know there are truly honest and loyal individuals that hold jobs in the public service field. People like him played major roles in molding what the police department is today. However I do not think I would have followed in Frank Serpicos footsteps to expose the ugly truth of what was going on in the police departmen t at the time. Being apart of the police subculture, all you have is each other.Once you put on the uniform and strap on that gun and badge no one pile protect you from danger but yourself and your fellow officers. Once those other officers distrust you there is no one to have your back when faced with a criminal with intent to harm you. I would remember that when my shift is over I have to go back to my family, I have to live a life outside of my career as a New York City Police Officer. If I could have found a way to not take the payoffs, mute do my job to the best of my ability, and not snitch on my fellow officers, that would definitely be the route in which I would take.Frank Serpico could have easily been killed and I dont think the police department or anything else is more important then my life and the lives of my family. I do respect everything that Frank Serpico did. His integrity and courageousness was unprecedented. Without him the police department that my friends, l oved ones, and I interact with daily could very well be much different and much worst. completely Frank Serpico wanted to do was be a good, moral person and an honest police officer.He nicely summed up some of his feelings while in front of the KNAPP Commission by saying, Through my appearance here today I hope that police officers in the future will not experience the same frustration and anxiety that I was subjected to for the past five years at the hands of my superiors because of my attempt to report corruption We create an atmosphere in which the honest officer fears the dishonest officer, and not the other way around The problem is that the atmosphere does not yet exist in which honest police officers can act without fear of ridicule or reprisal from fellow officers.

Audit Planning And Risk Assessment Accounting Essay

Audit Planning And Risk Assessment Accounting EssayChapter 6LO1 The scrutinize plan documents detailed schooling around take stock procedures to be per dusted on the dispute.TLO2 Scaling the study refers to fitting the analyse employ into the halal stage setting in terms of the interlocks size, environment, and complexity.TLO2 Statutory scrutinises are claimd on all integrated examines performed in accordance with international answer foring standards.FLO2 An examine plan result be the same regardless of whether the lymph node comp either outsources its financial activities to a service provider or conducts the activities in house.FLO3 corporality is a measure of magnitude yet, it is affected by both quantitative and qualitative factors.TLO3 Materiality is first set at the poster eternal sleep level and is then aggregated to the financial statement level.FLO4 The components of the fraud triangle include incentive, opportunity, and rationalization.TLO5 A customer companys refreshed or special story information system requires more analyse effort to understand the new system and assess its design and operating forte.TLO5 An visit outline will focus on going concern issues for a client company operating in an industry which has experienced a recent market place downturn.TLO6 Computers are the primary resources used on an inspect.FLO6 A highly effective audit would withdraw all of its interrogatory performed at an stave date.FLO7 An IT specialist may be used to inspect systems documentation and perform other procedures for an audit engagement when the client company uses new, emerging technology.TLO7 Preliminary duration budget information is compared to actual snip worked and is used for purposes of billing, performance evaluation, and future bidding.TLO8 Auditors test the operating effectivity of those bears that are mean to resist and detect material misstatements.TLO8 Tracing refers to looking at the supporting documenta tion for a recorded number.FApp.A A principal hearer may share responsibility for an audit thinking when another auditor performs all of the audit procedures for subsidiary of the client company.TApp.A For report cards that involve significant estimates, require a high degree of judgment, or are susceptible to management override of controls, a principal auditor may completely rely on the work of others in determining whether those accounts are materially misstated.FMultiple ChoiceLO1 Planning is a continuous lick that moldiness occur passim the audit engagement because(a) discon self-coloureding information is promising to arise.(b) the audit commissioning is likely to point out flaws in the original audit plan.(c) all information affecting the audit occurs concurrently.(d) auditor skill levels are continuously fluctuating.ALO1 Development of the audit strategy includes all of the following(a) activities except(e) specifying the work that has to be performed.(f) specifying the clock of the work to be performed.(g) documenting an audit planning memorandarandum.(h) defining initial estimates of audit luck and corporality.CRisk assessment points the auditor to the important areas of the clients operations and financial statements in order to(i) understand important areas of the clients operations and financial statements.(j) identify potential problems.(k) stipulate what needs to be accomplished during the audit.(l) all of the higher upDLO1,2 Which of the following is not a consideration for an auditor while scaling the audit?(m) The client company has six-fold locations throughout the region.(n) Another firm is responsible for auditing one of the clients out-of-town subsidiaries.(o) An outside service provider prepares all of the client companys payroll accounting records.(p) The client company plans to hire and develop employees so that it can prepare its payroll accounting records in-house within the next two years.DLO2 An experienced audit team w ill begin planning the audit before it knows all the specific information about a particular client company because(q) experienced auditors know the general framework of what needs to be done on any audit.(r) auditors experienced in the clients industry understand the activities and risks of the industry, which gives them an understanding of the important financial statement accounts and ICFR areas.(s) auditors experienced with this client company bring already gained quite a bit of information from the client acceptance or continuance processes.(t) all of the aboveDLO2 Scaling the audit refers to(u) measure the risks associated with the clients susceptibility to fraud.(v) preparing evidence for an outside service provider.(w)fitting the audit work to the specific characteristics of the client.(x) delivering products or services as contracted in the engagement letter.CLO2 Deliverables refers to the(y) time of the auditors acceptance of the client company.(z) products and service s as contracted in the engagement letter.(aa)degree of correlation between the audit work to the specific characteristics of the client.(bb)auditors experience in the clients industry.BLO2 The scope of the engagement depends upon all of the following considerations except the(cc) presentation of the clients accounting information.(dd) use and importance of IT to the clients activities and ICFR.(ee) ability to use audit evidence performed by the clients inside auditors.(ff) timing of the clients financial year-end.DLO2 The scope of an audit teams work will be more extensive(gg) for a first year audit engagement as opposed to a continuing audit.(hh) when internal auditors perform work to be used as evidence by the external auditors.(ii) when a substance abuser companys auditor relies upon a report provided by an auditor of the service provider.(jj) for a company with effective entity-level controls.ALO3 An internal control that is ineffective to the extent that it powerfulness not prevent the financial statements from being materially misstated is referred to as a(kk) significant risk(ll) substantive error(mm) material weakness(nn) tolerable misstatementCLO3 Which of the following would not be an captivate benchmark to use in setting financial statement-level materiality?(oo) a percentage of total revenue(pp) a percentage of total assets(qq) a percentage of current liabilities(rr) a percentage of profit from continuing operationsCLO3 The materiality threshold for each account balance or class of proceedings is called(ss) tolerable misstatement(tt) material assertion (uu) substantive rule of thumb(vv) account deficiencyALO3 For purposes of an integrated audit, materiality is assessed within the context of users who have(ww) appropriate knowledge of business and economic activities(xx) an understanding that financial statements are prepared and audited to levels of materiality(yy) the ability to make appropriate economic decisions on the basis of informati on in the financial statements(zz) all of the aboveDLO4 Which of the following is not an area of interest for anti-fraud controls?(aaa) journal entries and adjustments do in the end-of- layover financial reporting process(bbb) related party transactions(ccc) auditor credentials (ddd) significant management estimatesCLO4 An example of an incentive/ contract for fraudulent financial reporting risk factor is(eee) a threat to the client companys financial stability caused by rapid growth compared to that of other companies in the same industry.(fff) significant operations located across international borders in jurisdictions where differing business environments exist.(ggg) inadequate job applicant screening processes for employees with access to cash.(hhh) ineffective conference of the companys ethical standards by management.ALO4 An example of an opportunity for misappropriation of assets risk factor is(iii) compensation inconsistent with expectations.(jjj) lack of complete and timely reconciliations of assets.(kkk) managements practice of committing to creditors to procure unrealistic forecasts.(lll) known history of violations of laws and regulations.BLO5 meaning(a) developments within the client that affect audit strategy include(mmm) A change in self-possession and/or capital coordinate has occurred.(nnn) Acquisitions or discontinue operations have recently occurred.(ooo) The accounting information systems have been modified.(ppp) All of the aboveDLO5 Significant developments in the clients external environment that affect audit strategy include(qqq) Industry competition has increased.(rrr) Acquisitions or discontinued operations have recently occurred.(sss) A change in ownership and/or capital structure has occurred.(ttt) All of the aboveALO5 Going concern issues may arise when(uuu) Acquisitions or discontinued operations have recently occurred.(vvv) The accounting information systems have been modified.(www) The economy has negatively impacted t he client company.(xxx) Changes in applicable accounting standards affect the client company.CLO5 When audit clients acquire new, more sophisticated IT systems,(yyy) The audit strategy will not be impacted as long as the duties of accounting personnel are primarily unchanged.(zzz) Auditors with advanced IT knowledge may need to be added to the audit team.(aaaa) The design of internal controls will be considered ineffective until those new controls have been tested.(bbbb) The timing of the auditors procedures for reviewing interim financial statements will be accelerated.BLO5 One of the first procedures performed by auditors during on-location audit work is the(cccc) Development of the firms audit strategy.(dddd) preparation of the audit report.(eeee) Design of the audit plan.(ffff) Establishment of an understanding of the companys ICFR systems.DLO5 Auditors may obtain information about a client company during other engagements conducted for the client such(prenominal) as(gggg) audi ts of a subsidiary or other related party entity.(hhhh) reviews of quarterly financial statements filed with the SEC.(iiii) examinations of information included in a readjustment statement.(jjjj) All of the aboveDLO6 Which of the following would not be likely to participate in an audit planning come across?(kkkk) The core audit engagement team.(llll) The audit teams tax manager(mmmm) The audit teams partner for IT(nnnn) The chair of the clients audit committee.DLO6 Which of the following items are included in the audit planning meeting?(oooo) brainstorming about fraud risks(pppp) establishing responsibility for preparing the financial statements(qqqq) establishing responsibility for monitoring of internal controls(rrrr) preparing the engagement letter.ALO6 Which of the following items would an audit engagement partner likely communicate with the members of his or her audit team during a planning meeting?(ssss) Responsibility for notifying appropriate individuals of any significant issues or difficulties encountered during the audit.(tttt) Identification of the type of audit report to be issued.(uuuu) The need to complete the quarterly review before communicating with any tax professionals assigned to the audit engagement.(vvvv) Responsibility for notifying the audit committee and internal auditors of the firms specific audit approach.LO6 The audit planning meeting must(wwww) take place before the client acceptance decision is made.(xxxx) be be by the entire core engagement team and the predecessor auditors.(yyyy) establish an understanding among the members of the audit team about the objectives of the audit.(zzzz) prepare the internal auditors for the work they will be asked to perform to supplement the auditors procedures.CLO6 The document that presents all of the issues discussed as part of audit strategy is the(aaaaa) engagement letter(bbbbb) quarterly financial statements(ccccc) audit planning memo(ddddd) risk assessment memoCLO6 Which of the following items in not typically documented in an audit planning memo?(eeeee) audit engagement objectives and deliverables(fffff) the auditors understanding of ICFR and IT systems(ggggg) planned use of the work of others during the audit(hhhhh) results of the quarterly review processDLO6 What is the primary resource used on an audit engagement?(iiiii) the clients IT systems(jjjjj) the auditors IT systems(kkkkk) human resources of the audit firm(lllll) the clients internal auditorsCLO6 To properly instruct and review the work of audit team members, the supervising auditor must(mmmmm) keep abreast of accounting and audit issues and manage differences of opinion among team members regarding audit findings.(nnnnn) obtain instruction from the chair of the audit committee regarding the objectives of the audit engagement.(ooooo) communicate with the predecessor auditor regarding differences of opinion regarding prior year audit findings.(ppppp) all of the aboveALO6 It is important for auditors to be on-location on the last twenty-four hours of the clients fiscal year when the client(qqqqq) operates a restaurant that does a considerable amount of business on New Years Eve.(rrrrr) has significant inventory activities such that the receipts and shipments of inventories at year-end should be observed.(sssss) relies upon electronic verification to indicate the timing of transactions.(ttttt) refuses to pay overtime rates for the audit team during its busy season.LO6 Which of the following is not a valid reason for the performance of audit procedures at an interim date?(uuuuu) More time is available for management to correct problems place by interim audit testing.(vvvvv) The client company does not retain the records that are needed as audit evidence through the year-end time frame.(wwwww) Most controls and transactions cannot be audited during busy season.(xxxxx) More time is available for the auditors to concentrate on problem areas, if needed.LO6 If audit tests are performed a t an interim date, adjuvant audit evidence(yyyyy) is not necessary because the same controls are assumed to be in place that resulted in the balances tested during interim.(zzzzz) is still needed regarding the account balances between the interim testing date and the end of the fiscal year.(aaaaaa) is obtained from the predecessor auditor, when needed to corroborate any changes in the clients ICFR systems.(bbbbbb) is the responsibility of the audit committee, as it would be inefficient for the auditors to focus on a single audit area during multiple time periods.LO6 When audit tests are performed at an interim date, the auditor must(cccccc) obtain a letter from management to confirm the continued performance of internal controls and accuracy of the year-end balances.(dddddd) perform roll forward audit procedures to determine whether a control continued to perform the same way through year-end.(eeeeee) reconcile account balances tested at an interim date with the year-end balances in the same accounts.(ffffff) Both (b) and (c)LO7 Which of the following is an example of a specialist who might assist an audit engagement team on a high-risk audit area?(gggggg) actuary(hhhhhh) banker(iiiiii) internal auditor(jjjjjj) tax accountantLO7 An IT specialist may be conglomerate in an audit engagement to assist with any of the following except(kkkkkk) inspecting systems documentation.(llllll) inquiring of company personnel about how the processes are carried out and how IT controls are designed.(mmmmmm) preparing the IT planning memo.(nnnnnn) planning the tests of IT controls.LO7 Which of the following is not a applicable consideration in deciding whether an IT specialist is needed(oooooo) the client companys capital structure(pppppp) the complexity of IT controls and systems(qqqqqq) the use of emerging technologies(rrrrrr) the use of data by multiple systems or processesLO7 Audit firms use time budgets for(ssssss) indicating the amount of time judge for the various leve ls of auditors for each audit area.(tttttt) tracking and reporting time spent on each audit area.(uuuuuu) billing and bidding and future engagements.(vvvvvv) All of the above.LO7 Time budgets are typically(wwwwww) approved by the audit committee(xxxxxx) detailed by areas of the audit(yyyyyy) signed by the predecessor auditor(zzzzzz) All of the above.LO8 Auditors test the operating effectiveness of internal controls scarcely if they(aaaaaaa) are effectively designed to prevent or detect material misstatements.(bbbbbbb) address multiple risk factors.(ccccccc) are applied in conjunction with other controls to address a single risk factor.(ddddddd) cause susceptibility to material misstatements.LO8 Substantive audit procedures are performed so that the auditor may identify(eeeeeee) deficiencies in the design or operating effectiveness of internal controls.(fffffff) weaknesses in the effectiveness of the client companys audit committee.(ggggggg) material misstatements in the client comp anys financial statements.(hhhhhhh) Calculations and controls that mitigate the risk of fraud.LO7 Which of the following is not a form of audit evidence?(iiiiiii) recalculation(jjjjjjj) reperformance(kkkkkkk) repetition(lllllll) dubiousnessLO7 ICFR tests to provide evidence on whether the controls can be relied upon for the financial statement audit can be performed(mmmmmmm) only during year-end because they must be performed at the same time as financial statement audit procedures.(nnnnnnn) only during interim because they must be performed at the same time as financial statement audit procedures.(ooooooo) at any time the evidence is available, as long as the entire period of reliance is evaluated.(ppppppp) at any time after the substantive procedures have been completed, so that the opinion on financial statement misstatements is not superceded by the opinion on the effectiveness of controls.LO8 Sufficient evidence may be provided without examining all of the transactions in an a ccount balance is the auditor uses well-designed(qqqqqqq) sampling approaches(rrrrrrr) internal control procedures(sssssss) inspection techniques(ttttttt) assertions related to the fair presentation of account balances.LO8 The nature, timing, and extent of audit needed audit tests will depend upon the answers to each of the following questions except typo / Grammar suggest deleting highlighted words(uuuuuuu) How could a material misstatement happen?(vvvvvvv) What internal controls has the client implemented to address potential misstatements?(wwwwwww) How might internal controls fail such that a material misstatement occurs?(xxxxxxx) How many times have material misstatements been undetected?LO8 When inquiry, contemplation, and inspection are all used to trace a transaction as it is initiated, authorized, processed, and recorded, the process is called a(n)(yyyyyyy) inspection(zzzzzzz) walkthrough(aaaaaaaa) assertion(bbbbbbbb) analytical procedureLO8 If an audit program calls for the auditor to interview the client about an important control activity, this is an example of which type of audit procedure?(cccccccc) reperformance(dddddddd) tracing(eeeeeeee) inspection(ffffffff) inquiryApp Which of the following is not a form of evidence obtained through the auditors direct personal knowledge?(gggggggg) observation(hhhhhhhh) reperformance(iiiiiiii) inquiry(jjjjjjjj) inspectionApp A principal auditor may share responsibility for an audit opinion with(kkkkkkkk) another nonparasitic auditor who has performed a significant component of the audit work.(llllllll) the clients internal audit staff, if they provide significant assistance to the audit team.(mmmmmmmm) a specialist who provides expert advice on the valuation of inventory.(nnnnnnnn) an attorney who provides expert advice on a pending legal matter.App Which of the following is not an indicator of competence that is relevant to an auditors evaluation of other individuals performing a portion of the audit wor k?(oooooooo) professional certification(pppppppp) professional experience(qqqqqqqq) level of education(rrrrrrrr) access to the board of directorsApp If internal auditors provide direct assistance to the external audit team, the independent external auditor must(ssssssss) reperform all of the work provided by the internal auditors.(tttttttt) supervise and evaluate the work performed by the internal auditors.(uuuuuuuu) refuse to issue an audit opinion, due to a lack of independence.(vvvvvvvv) indicate a division of responsibility in the performance of the audit.MatchingLO3 Following are the planning steps involved in considering materiality in a top-down approach to planning for tests of controls. Number the items in from 1 (top) through 6 (bottom) to indicate the proper top-down sequence of the steps.___ Identify risks that could cause material misstatement of relevant assertions in a significant account.___ Set financial statement level materiality___ Design audit procedures address ing controls___ Investigate controls addressing risks___ Identify significant accounts___ Determine relevant management assertions for significant accounts and set materiality at the account levelShort-Answer Questions and ExercisesLO4 For each scenario below, indicate which broker of the fraud triangle is present.(wwwwwwww) Large amounts of cash are on hand.(xxxxxxxx) Management failed to correct ICFR deficiencies in a timely manner.(yyyyyyyy) The organizational structure is complex and lines or authority are unclear.(zzzzzzzz) Future employee layoffs are expected.(aaaaaaaaa) Employee behavior suggests dissatisfaction with the company.(bbbbbbbbb) Restrictions on the auditor limit access to evidence.(ccccccccc) Management attempts to influence the scope of the audit work.(ddddddddd) Industry factors menace the companys financial stability.(eeeeeeeee) Significant related party transactions are audited by another firm.(fffffffff) The personal financial situation of management is thr eatened.LO6 Indicate the preferred timing during the audit process for performing each of the following procedures. Explain your choice.(ggggggggg) observing the clients physical inventory(hhhhhhhhh) testing of the operating effectiveness of ICFR(iiiiiiiii) observing the shipment and receipt of inventories(jjjjjjjjj) substantive testing of property and equipment account balances(kkkkkkkkk) roll forward procedures(lllllllll) testing of the design effectiveness of ICFR(mmmmmmmmm) examining adjustment made during the course of preparing the financial statementsLO8 What different audit procedures (forms of evidence) are appropriate for financial statement audits that are not applicable for testing of controls?LO8 For each of the following audit procedures, indicate the type of evidence that is involved.(nnnnnnnnn) reading material a gross sales contract(ooooooooo) determining whether a sales account statement is properly included in the sales journal(ppppppppp) communicating with man agement about changes in accounting personnel(qqqqqqqqq) watching the cashier perform the daily termination procedures(rrrrrrrrr) verifying the mathematical accuracy of discounts included on the sales invoice(sssssssss) verifying the accuracy of the sales journal by reference to a supporting shipping document and sales invoice(ttttttttt) receiving verification from an independent terzetto partySuggested Solutions for Test Bank Questions Chapter 6True/FalseTTFFTFTTTFFTTTFTFMultiple ChoiceacdddcbdaccadcabdacbdddaaccdcabcbdacadbacccadbdcadbMatching4,1,6,5,2,3Short-Answer Questions and Exercisesa. Large amounts of cash are on hand. Opportunitiesb. Management failed to correct ICFR deficiencies in a timely manner. perspective/Rationalizationc. The organizational structure is complex and lines or authority are unclear. Opportunitiesd. Future employee layoffs are expected. Incentives/Pressuree. Employee behavior suggests dissatisfaction with the company. Attitude/Rationalizationf. Restrictions on the auditor limit access to evidence. Attitude/Rationalizationg. Management attempts to influence the scope of the audit work. Attitude/Rationalizationh. Industry factors threaten the companys financial stability. Incentives/Pressurei. Significant related party transactions are audited by another firm. Opportunitiesj. The personal financial situation of management is threatened. Incentives/Pressurek. observation of the clients physical inventory should be performed at the end of the clients fiscal year so that the financial statement balances can be verified.l. testing of the operating effectiveness of ICFR should be performed at interim, as internal controls are expected to be operating and subject to evaluation at any point. Also, the interim testing will provide time for the auditor to spend more time on related testing if problems are encountered, and management will have more time to remedy the problem before the end of the fiscal year.m. observation of th e shipment and receipt of inventories should be performed at the end of the clients fiscal year so that the auditor can determine that the transactions were recorded in the proper period.n. substantive testing of property and equipment account balances should be performed during the year-end testing phase, as final account balances. However, it is also possible to audit these balances during an interim testing phase and later perform a roll forward to year-end.o. roll forward procedures must be performed during the year-end testing phase, as final account balances are needed in order to evaluate the change during the period from interim testing through the date of the clients fiscal year-end.p. testing of the design effectiveness of ICFR should be performed at interim for efficiency reasons. See b. above.q. examining adjustment made during the course of preparing the financial statements must be performed during year-end testing (after the financial statements have been prepared).Bo th tests of controls and substantive tests of financial statement account balances involve inquiries, inspection of documents, observation of operations, and reperformance of controls. However, the following additional procedures are available for audits of financial statementsi. inspection of literal assetsii. external confirmationsiii. recalculationsiv. analytical proceduresr. reading a sales contract inspection of documentss. determining whether a sales invoice is properly included in the sales journal inspection of documents tracingt. communicating with management about changes in accounting personnel inquiryu. watching the cashier perform the daily closing procedures observationv. verifying the mathematical accuracy of discounts included on the sales invoice recalculationw. verifying the accuracy of the sales journal by reference to a supporting shipping document and sales invoice inspection of documents vouchingx. receiving verification from an independent third party external confirmation